Nutritional knowledge, food habits and health attitude of Chinese university students –a cross sectional study– . By Ruka Sakamaki, Kenji Toyama, Rie Amamoto, Chuan-Jun Liu and Naotaka Shinfuku
Summary of the article
Purpose
The study entailed the purpose of unveiling wellbeing by scrutinizing BMI, nutritional awareness together with dietary mannerisms and body- physique beliefs portrayed by Chinese students (Sakamaki et.al, 2005).
Subjects
Subjects of consideration involved such aspects as culture as relating to food mannerisms. In addition, the study also points on the subject about gender as regarding to nutrition amongst Chinese students. The authors also highlight upon the aspects of well being by getting the BMI (Kg/M2) as regarding to Chinese understanding.
Research methods
The investigation constituted of 540 students lying in age bracket 19-24 and each of the scholars par-took a questionnaire (Sakamaki et.al, 2005). The participants chosen originated from Beijing University and included 135 males alongside 150 feminines. Rest of participants constituted of 95 males together with 160 females hailing from Kunming College. The two medical schools presenting the participants entailed their locations in north and southern partitions of China respectively. Evaluation employed T- Test in parametric variables alongside a chi- square destined for the non –parametric ones.
Results
Results amassed depicted that 80.5% of the participants displayed standard BMI, whereas 16.6% lied below the vital cut-off weight. However, obesity cases amongst the participants depicted low percentages in the investigation. Gender also portrayed varying results, with the yearning to reach slimmer bodies assuming a 62% in feminines and 47.4% amongst their counterparts (Sakamaki et.al, 2005). The study also unveiled that Chinese students adopted consistent eating mannerisms together with vegetable dieting, a step considered welcoming.
Discussion
The investigation portrayed that Chinese students constitute of accepted BMI making them obesity free. The BMI amongst these scholars was consistent to that portrayed by Japanese students. However, studies depicted that an intensive number of American students ranged as being obese. Moreover, the study depicted that Chinese students adhered to consistent dietary mannerisms, which was an encourage-able aspect (Sakamaki et.al, 2005). An additional aspect unveiled by the study included the idea that feminine students strived to attain slim postures compared to the opponent gender that preferred being larger and masculine. This triggered females to employ dietary patterns that evaded them from gaining weight. The study exemplifies that students preoccupied with beliefs of obtaining slim physiques may cultivate eating disturbances.
Using article when counseling somebody of the Chinese cultural background
This article would prove beneficial in the instance of rendering nutritional advice to a Chinese individual. For instance, I would let the individual entail the information that preoccupying oneself with wanting to attain slim physique may make them mount eating disturbances. Therefore, the advice for the Chinese person would be that obesity stems from variant aspects like negligence and sedentary lives (Ya- Wen et.al, 2011). Therefore, it becomes sensible for somebody to adhere to consistent meals containing the required nutrient composure, follow exercise and lower smoking mannerisms (Ya- Wen et.al, 2011). Moreover, I would ascertain that …