Why black incarceration rates are high compared to their percent of the general population

by Roseanne Lohmann, June 2014

300 words

1 page

essay

Black incarceration rates are high because blacks represent a lower percentage of the general population compared to whites. Why black incarceration on death row is high Black incarceration rates are high due to institutional racism. The number of blacks in the criminal justice system is minimal; therefore, blacks are prone to unfair judgments especially when the accused is black. Why institutionalized racism is to blame for disparate rates Institutional racism leads to unfair judgment especially in cases where the accused are black. This racism leads to disparate rates because whites have an upper hand whether they are victims or the accused. Why high rates of black crime are not to blameHigh rates of black crime have nothing to do with the judgment in the criminal justice system because everyone has a right to fair judgment regardless of race.Factors that explain the high incarceration rates for black men Prisoners who finish their sentence often have a hard time getting jobs because no one wants to be associated with criminals. These individuals turn back to crime because they are desperate to earn a living. High inequality rates also contribute to high incarceration rates of black men. Most black Americans live in poverty because they are discriminated in many institutions that offer employment; hence, they turn to crime to survive (Loury, 2005). The education system is unfair on blacks; consequently, they do not get enough education to get satisfying jobs (Hill, C. J., Holzer, and Chen, 2009).Solutions Employers should not discriminate former convicts to prevent them from going back to their past deeds. On the other hand, the country should ensure that blacks have an equal chance in every institution. Education systems should be adjusted to offer the same quality of education for blacks and whites.ReferencesHill, C. J., Holzer, H. J., and Chen, H. (2009). Against the tide: Household structure, opportunities, and outcomes among White and minority youth. Kalamazoo, Mich: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. Page 1.Loury, G. C. (2005). Ethnicity, social mobility and public policy: Comparing the US and UK. Cambridge [u.a.: Cambridge University Press. Page …

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